Epiphany 3C; Luke 4:14-21; St. Paul’s
Smithfield, NC 1/24/2016
Jim Melnyk: “How Is Jesus Calling Us to
Love?”
A story is told
about Rabbi Mendel of Kotzk who “once referred to a certain rabbi as… ‘a
righteous person with a fur coat.’
He explained: ‘When
it is winter and it’s freezing cold, there are two things one can do. One can build a fire, or one can wrap oneself
in a fur coat.
In both cases [the
rabbi continued] the person is warm. But
when one builds a fire, all who gather round will also be warmed. With the fur coat, the only one who is warmed
is the one who wears the coat’” (Synthesis,
1/24/2016). And after the power outages of the past two days, and the
experience of people taking family and friends into their homes to help them
keep warm, we can certainly understand the wisdom behind the words of Rabbi
Mendel.
Jesus enters his
hometown synagogue, picks up the scroll of Isaiah and invites those listening
to gather round the fire – he reads what will become one of the central themes
of his Gospel message. “The Spirit of
the Lord is upon me, because he has anointed me to bring good news to the
poor. He has sent me to proclaim release
to the captives and recovery of sight to the blind, to let the oppressed go
free, to proclaim the year of the Lord’s favor.” The congregation looks on with expectancy –
wondering what teaching Jesus might offer in response to God’s promise through
Isaiah. The next few words from Jesus
catch those gathered by surprise. Rather
than sitting before them and talking about how such a promise of God’s Spirit
will unfold for God’s people, Jesus tells them, “Today this Scripture has been
fulfilled in your hearing.” And the
members of the congregation, we are told, were “amazed at the gracious words
that came from Jesus’ mouth.”
And so, when I listen to
today’s Gospel lesson from Luke – when I hear about Jesus reading from the
scroll of Isaiah – I realize that I am listening to – that we are listening to –
not only what Luke
considers to be Jesus’ inaugural sermon, but a sermon that “sets the agenda
for his entire ministry” (synthesis). What we heard read this morning is part of
the very core teaching of Jesus. We are
listening to the heart of what Jesus comes to proclaim – to a teaching that’s
so central to his message that we hear the very meaning of the word Gospel in its message – Good News.
In all four Gospels Jesus
is asked about the core teaching of Torah.
He is asked one way or another to comment on which is the greatest
commandment of all and his response is always straightforward. “You shall love the Lord your God with all
your heart, and with all your soul, and with all your mind, and with all your
strength…, [and] you shall love your neighbor as yourself” (Mark
12:30-31). This seems to me to be the
mission statement of the Gospel from which Jesus’ whole agenda is set– and
therefore it must be the driving force behind the mission of the church – the
Body of Christ gathered. Love God with
all that we are – with every fiber of our being; and love our neighbor – the
one who is one like us – even as we desire to love our own selves.
So if the Great
Commandment – as Jesus’ words are called – is the mission statement of the
Gospel, then perhaps today’s words from Luke might well be understood not only
as the agenda for Jesus’ fledgling ministry, but as one of the key action
statements of our baptismal calling: bringing good news to the poor – whether
that be those who are physically and financially destitute or those bereft of
spirit; proclaiming release to the captives – whether captive politically, spiritually,
or of their own choosing; recovery of sight to the blind – whatever incarnation
that might be; freedom for the oppressed – whether in body, mind or spirit; and
the Jubilee year of God’s favor – God’s promise of freedom for all of creation.
This echoing of the
prophet Isaiah must indeed be central to the teachings of Jesus – because he
sees his own life as a fulfillment of God’s promise in the words of the
prophet. And if this way of acting –
this way of living – comes out of Jesus’ ultimate love for God and love for his
neighbor – if it is indeed central to the teachings of Jesus , then it must
indeed be central to how we live out our baptismal calling as followers of
Christ.
This is the how and
why of being Church in the world – love.
In fact, Torah Teaching actually takes what Jesus pulls forward from
Leviticus as the second half of the Great Commandment even further. Just a handful of verses after the command to
love the neighbor, God says to Israel – and therefore to us – Wait, there’s
more! “When a stranger – that is, an alien – resides with you in your land, you
shall not wrong him. The stranger who resides with you shall be to you as one
of your citizens; you shall love him as yourself, for you were strangers in the
land of Egypt: I the Lord am your God” (Leviticus 19:33-34). So, this is the how and why of being Church
in the world – our love for God, our love for neighbor, and our love for the
stranger – the sojourner – among us. The
Stranger – those who may not look just like us, or speak just like us, or
believe just like us. However they are
fellow human beings, created in the image and likeness of God, just like us.
Jesus came to his
home town in the power of the Holy Spirit bringing Good News to the poor –
proclaiming release to those held captive and recovery to the sight of those
who are blind. In two weeks time many of
us will gather in Lawrence Hall to participate once again in Stop Hunger Now,
and package thousands of meals for those who are hungry – for those who face
the reality of day-to-day poverty or those who are striving to survive
unexpected disaster. It is one way that
we can bring Good News to sisters and brothers in need. As those who are baptized into Christ – as those
who are called to be imitators of Christ – how can we bring Good News – bring release
– bring sight to those who are blind – and Gospel sight to those who turn a
blind eye toward others – what one person calls embodying “the Divine Life
active within us” – incarnating, putting “flesh and blood on the impulse of the
Spirit of Christ active within us” (Mark Brown, Brother, Give Us a Word, 1/22/2016).
Brother Jim Woodrum of the Society of St. John the
Evangelist asks: “How is Jesus calling [us] to love? It’s most likely through
something broken, something in need of God’s life, light, love and provision.
Certainly it is more than [we] can handle on [our] own. Jesus’ good news is
that [we] don’t have to [handle it on our own]. God the Father’s love will see
us through to healing if we will just say ‘yes’ to Jesus’ invitation” (Brother, Give Us a Word, 1/17/2016).
Recalling the teaching of Rabbi Mendel, we can most
certainly put on a good, heavy winter coat and keep ourselves warm, or build a
fire so that all may be warmed.