Proper 18C, Deut. 30:15-20;
Luke 14:25-33; St. Paul’s, Smithfield, NC 9/4/2016
Jim Melnyk: “Reading the Fine
Print: The Discipleship Clause”
Let me share with you a few
words from Deuteronomy and from John’s Gospel – they’re words familiar to us
all.
From the book of
Deuteronomy: “Honor your father and your mother, as the Lord your God commanded
you, so that your days may be long and that it may go well with you in the land
that the Lord your God is giving you” (Deut. 5:16).
From the Gospel of John: “I give you a new commandment, that you love one another.
Just as I have loved you, you also should love one another. By this everyone will know that you are my
disciples, if you have love for one another” (John 13:34-35).
Strong, faithful words of
promise and hope. Now, let’s revisit
today’s Gospel lesson: “Large crowds were traveling with [Jesus]; and he turned
and said to them, ‘Whoever comes to me and does not hate father and mother,
wife and children, brothers and sisters, yes, and even life itself, cannot be
my disciple. Whoever does not carry the
cross and follow me cannot be my disciple’” (Luke 14:25-27)…. ’So therefore,
none of you can become my disciple if you do not give up all your possessions’”
(14:33).
I’ve said it before and
I’ll say it again: Holy Hyperbole, Batman!
What in the world is Jesus trying to say? This is a bit too crazy – a bit too
much. It’s got to be an exaggeration of
some sort. And, actually, it is. Once again Jesus uses Semitic hyperbole –
purposeful exaggeration – to drive home an important truth – to give his words
greater punch. Jesus uses these words to
underscore – to italicize – to say in all caps – following me is costly! God’s love is freely given – but living in
the fullness of that love, with all its implications for our lives and the life
of the world, has a price tag. Grace is
free – but it’s not cheap!
Count the cost, says Jesus –
know what you’re getting into when you follow me! Don’t take on all this Christian stuff on
some kind of a lark – it’s not just for fun or just for show – and it’s
definitely not a Sunday picnic. This is
meant to be serious stuff. It’s
life-shaking – life-changing – world-changing stuff we’re dealing with
here. Know what you’re getting
yourselves into.
The words of Jesus have a
Moses-like ring to them. They smack of
our Old Testament lesson for today.
Jesus tells us that following him has to do with choosing God or
choosing the world – with choosing life or choosing death – choosing to be in
relationship with God or not. For Moses
and for Jesus, the choice is between entering into our full humanity – into the
deepest wellspring of who we are meant to be, or living life on the surface – never
fully knowing or understanding what it means to be partners in the fullness of God’s
creation. And in the end, living life on
the surface isn’t really living life at all.
We might call this the
“Discipleship Clause” of the New Covenant – though some of us might be more
inclined to call it the “Gotcha Clause.”
Imagine Jesus standing in front of you, handing you a sheet of paper.
“Would you please read this and sign at the bottom?” he asks. “Oh, and would you be sure to read carefully
those last two paragraphs and initial them for me while you’re at it?”
“What is all this?” we ask,
scanning the page. “And what are those
last two paragraphs you want us to initial?”
“It’s a copy of our
covenant,” says Jesus. “It’s an outline
of how we can live together in a way that honors each of us as it honors
God. The last two paragraphs are the
tough part.
I want to be sure you’re on
board with them before we dot all the “i’s” and cross all the “t’s.” I want you to know what you’re getting into
if you follow me.
Now, I don’t know about
you, but I find this “Discipleship Clause” quite disconcerting. Even if it’s holy hyperbole. Taking away the exaggeration doesn’t make it
much easier – and believe me – I spent a lot of time this week trying to figure
out just how much exaggeration, and how much true expectation this clause might
hold. I know that Jesus doesn’t really
want me to hate Lorraine, or Jake. But
neither does Jesus want the Gospel to be ignored because of them.
I couldn’t find a single
credible source that could sufficiently demythologize or spiritualize away the
personal responsibility in these words.
No matter how hard I’ve tried throughout my life to fudge the meaning,
the context, or the thought process, I just can’t shake the reality that there
is a cost to being a disciple of Jesus.
Jesus’ call is different – his call goes below the surface – it goes
beyond the margins. As much as we might
hate to admit it, the Discipleship Clause requires our willingness to take up
the cross and follow Jesus – and there are no loopholes in the agreement.
But “the language of cross
bearing has been corrupted by overuse.
Bearing a cross has nothing to do with chronic illness, [terrible work
conditions,] or trying family relationships” – as serious as they may be. (Alan
Culpepper) Cross bearing has to do with
the consequences of our conscious decision to voluntarily become disciples of
Christ. “Cross bearing requires deliberate sacrifice and exposure to risk and
ridicule in order to follow Jesus” (ibid) – in order to partner with Jesus in
his ministry of reconciliation in the church and in the world around us.
In the end, being a
Christian means being willing to give up something of who I am, so that God can
transform me into who I’m truly meant to be.
Being a Christian means being willing to give up something of who we
are, so that God can transform us into who we’re truly meant to be.
Jesus was never interested
in casual listeners who let his words pass by them like a breeze. He was looking for folks to stand in the
midst of his teachings like stones in a rushing river – allowing the current of
his words to reshape them much like a river wears down the sharp edges of the
stones. The words we read from Luke’s
Gospel today, and many of the recent Sundays this summer were never meant to
make folks feel comfortable – the Gospel in all its fullness is anything but
comfortable. The words spoken by Jesus
as recorded by Luke probably caused many of those casual listeners to leave –
and that’s a danger we face today – an unwillingness to listen to or accept the
fine print found in the covenant we have with Jesus.
The cost of discipleship is
paid in its own form of currency. It may
mean a redirection of life – or a change in vocation – it may have to do with how
we live out our personal relationships, use our time, or use our financial
resources. It may mean changing the
stands we take on social and political issues in ways that are consistent with
the new Community of God proclaimed by Jesus – in ways that may make us
unpopular or even put our very lives at risk.
For Jesus, the cross is very real – there is no hyperbole there at
all. Sacrifice is real. Giving up something of who we are and what we
have for the Gospel’s sake has to be real or it has no meaning at all.
The Good News is that Jesus
isn’t really telling us to hate our parents, our children or our spouses.
But Jesus is
telling us, “If anyone has to compartmentalize me and my teachings, closing
them off from their thoughts and actions in a particular moment – if anyone has
to suspend their willingness to follow their covenant with God in order to feel
comfortable with their life decisions – then they must ask themselves if they
haven’t already left me behind.”
Following Jesus is not a
part-time job. It’s not a Sunday morning
only commitment – but rather it’s all about how we live out our lives in
between Sundays. The Discipleship Clause
makes following Jesus a full-time commitment to a new way of life. True discipleship costs us our lives, and
being faithful to the Gospel, we can offer nothing less – and in being faithful
to the Gospel, the unfolding kingdom of heaven is our reward. Amen.
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